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The name "sunflower" originates from
the Greek helios meaning "sun" and anthos meaning
"flower," since these flowers always turn towards the sun. Sunflowers
actually come from Central and South America, not Greece, and were
grown for more for their usefulness than their beauty. In 1532
Francisco Pizarro fought his way into Peru, where he found a giant
sunflower being worshipped as a sacred image of a sun-god by the
natives of the Inca empire.
Sentiment & Symbolism
Legend tells that the Greek sun-god Helios
was drowned by his uncles, the Titans, and then raised to the sky,
where he became the sun. He was beloved by a mortal named Clytie, who
died of her love for him. Clytie was "rooted" in her grief, and thus
followed Helios' daily journey through the sky.
The sunflower's turning as it follows the sun
symbolizes deep loyalty and constancy. It is said that if a girl puts
three sunflower seeds down her back, she will marry the first boy she
meets. The Chinese hold the sunflower as a symbol of longevity. Incan
priestesses wore large sunflower disks made of gold on their garments.
In the Andes mountains, images of sunflowers were hammered into gold
and placed in temples. Sunflower seeds were a sacred food to the
Plains Indians in the prairie regions of North America. They placed
bowls filled with sunflower seeds on the graves of their dead to
nourish them on the long journey to the "Happy Hunting Grounds."
Color Messages
A sunflower's meaning differs from culture to
culture. To some, the sunflower promises power, warmth, and
nourishment — all the attributes of the sun itself. Others, however,
maintain that the sunflower's regal appearance denotes haughtiness and
false appearances, or unhappy love. A gift of a Dwarf Sunflower
signifies "a devout admirer." |